Secret Telegram

From: American Embassy London

To: Secretary State, Washington DC

December 6, 1971

 

Subject: British View of South Asian Conflict.

 

1. Sutherland, head FCO South Asian Dept., told us today that Brit­ish stance on South Asian crisis, most recently manifested in UNSC posture, is based on firm assumption that India will win and that Bangla Desh will be established as independent country. Sutherland said this position "not a valiant one" but realistic.

 

2. Sutherland confirmed that UK will continue to abstain on any UNSC vote which Whitehall feels will be vetoed, or rejected by one of parties to conflict. FCO regards US type resolution as worthy, but considers it futile exercise since any resolution of that type is certain to be vetoed. UK toyed with idea yesterday of trying for simple ceasefire resolution but thought even that was too likely to meet with resistance, and hence dropped it.

 

3. Fonsec Douglas-Home's statement in Commons this afternoon will not rpt not blame either India or Pakistan for full-scale fighting.

 

4. Comment: British are very active with communications to New Delhi and Islamabad. Indian ambassador and Pakistan Hicomer are being called in. However, we gain impression from FCO that, at least as of now, HMG does not rpt not have any ideas for initiatives which might contain or stop fighting. Our strongest impression, however, is that Britain is determined, come what may, to be able to live with whatever emerges from present conflict.

 

 

 

Source: Bangladesh Liberation War and the Nixon House 1971, Enayetur Rahim and Joyce L. Rahim, Pustaka Dhaka, p – 418 - 419